Must-Have: Children’s Book

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“Islandborn” by Junot Díaz is an absolute must-have in any classroom. Every time I substitute teach, I bring this book with me. Every student, even the most active ones, I have read this to has been truly encapsulated by Junot’s use of language and imagery. When I finished the book, one sixth-grade student at Gerald R. Ford Academy, in almost whisper, said: “That was beautiful.” This young man was truly moved by Junot’s literature and borrowed it to share with his Reading Buddy, a first grader. This book works with every grade and in every school district. It is truly a masterpiece.

Roeper Art Instructor

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In the summer of 2018, I was gifted the opportunity to teach children, from the ages 6-12, art. My art-focused lessons were based around famous artists around the world; including Frida Kahlo, Salvador Dalí, Guido Daniele, and Akira Yoshizawa. I believe art serves as a purpose to express oneself and their personal experiences. I developed amazing relationships with the students that came into my class frequently and loved watching them grow. Not only did the children gain creative art skills, but their confidence grew exponentially. Every day was filled with laughter and mess and I didn’t regret a minute (except maybe giving them shaving cream cans).

LPS Roosevelt Elementary

Screen Shot 2017-06-06 at 12.25.57 PM.pngMs. Lindsey Freitag from the Lansing Public School district was gracious enough to let me sit in her 4th grade class this morning. Lindsey is about 24 years old and on her second year of teaching independently. It was very refreshing watching a young teacher that wasn’t overly kind, overly enthusiastic, and wearing bright clothing. Ms. Freitag was how I envision myself as a teacher, calm and firm while still being kind and funny with her students. On her desk was a drawing from one of her students, it was a quote from Kermit the Frog that said, “Just because you haven’t found your talent yet, doesn’t mean you don’t have one.” Love it.

I arrived around 9:15am, just in time to watch her students practice vocabulary. There were given a list of vocab words along with a fun, diverse ways to work through their assigned words. Some of the options they could choose from was rhyming, writing and whispering the word three times, and writing it in bubble letters. After that, the students gathered in the front of the room for reading. They read the book “Pax” by Sara Pennypacker. Before Ms. Freitag began reading the last chapter, she asked the class how they thought it was going to end. Hands raised quickly with passion and well thought out guesses. As she read, the faces of her students changed dramatically as the last pages turned one by one, hands covering open mouths and widened eyes. Once the book ended, the students were set back to their seats to write a reflection about the ending. As they headed back, Ms. Freitag reminded them they had to have their genre assignment filled out by Friday. Each student has to read a certain number of books from each genre and write a summary about the book. They’re suppose to read 40 books throughout the entire year. Some of the genres were: mystery, realistic fiction, autobiography, history, etc. Since the book they read could fit into multiple genres, they got to put it into whichever category they still needed to fill.  After they worked silently, the began an end-of-the-year project the teacher found on Pintrest. While they worked, Ms. Freitag and I discussed anything and everything. She told me about all the other young teachers she collaborates with at the school and much she loves it. She uses Google drive/ docs/ classroom for everything and loves Kahoot, an online quiz students can take with their mobile devices. I left when she went to go pick up the students from P.E.. Overall, great experience that made me want to be a teacher even more than before, and even work there if given the chance.

 

She was also kind enough to give me her daily rough schedule:

9:00-9:20am: Vocab activities

9:25-9:45am: Teacher read aloud

9:45-10:30am: End of the year craft

10:30- 11:15am: Prep time (Kids go to P.E.)

11:15-12:05pm: Silent reading and book clubs

12:05-12:55pm: Lunch/ Recess

1:00-1:50: Math games

1:55-2:20pm: Social Studies

2:20-2:30pm: Planners/ pack-up

2:30-3:00pm: Second Recess

3:05-3:45pm: Science test review

Kayla Delzer- “Reimagining Classrooms”

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     As I am sure I will soon find out, not every child is excited for the first day of school. In Kayla Delzer’s TED Talk, “Reimagining Classrooms: Teachers as Learners and Students as Leaders,” a new student of hers was not happy to be there. Saying he was not happy is an understatement, he actually said, “I hate school. I hate teachers. I don’t want to be here.” To me, he really was not happy. I didn’t dread school until later in my education career, like high school, so hearing him so upset at such an early age was surprising to me. Most classrooms, despite the district and income, are the same. Chairs and tables or desks lined up in even rows, white board in the from tot the room, some posters scattered throughout the walls, and the teachers desk in from of everyone.

     Over 70 years of no change, I’m happy to say things are finally coming around. When my math class and I ventured to West Michigan Academy of Arts Elementary School, there were no chairs. In place of chairs were aerobic balls I see in the gym. As I go over to sit with them I start bouncing and wiggling, they sit down. They don’t bounce, wiggle, or play with their seat. I was more childish than them! In theory, sitting on a bouncy ball would be very distracting. But in an actual classroom, they were so use to it that they didn’t even acknowledge the lack of typical seating. Not only is this better for their health, but it changes the classroom atmosphere.

     Kayla Delzer showed a picture of her classroom during her TED Talk. It has a large rainbow mat on the ground and circular tables with colored crates as seats. The walls are filled with color, posters, and art. Not only is her classroom out of the ordinary, but her teaching methods are as well. She believes in using three methods in order to improve the classroom:

               1.) Release the power

               2.) Embrace purposeful technology

               3.) Reinvent schools today

     By releasing the power, Delzer means giving the power to students rather than the teacher dominating over them. The classroom should be student centered where they have say, even if it’s just for an hour a week, to have some control to study what they’re passionate about. Teachers shouldn’t be afraid to make mistakes in the front of their students, like learning a new app. Delzer would assign her students an app on their iPhone or iPad and learn it, then they would teach it to the class and herself. This gives confidence to the student who learned it and benefits the teacher and her classroom.

     In order to embrace the purposeful technology, it’s knowing when to put it away. “If doing multiplication problems on a worksheet is boring, putting it on a tablet doesn’t make it anymore exciting,” Delzer says. It’s more beneficial for a students to be using paper and pencil to do a project rather than doing it on the computer. On the other hand, it is beneficial to use technology when it’s handy. If students have smartphones, they should be able to keep it with them in order   to look up words, research, whatever they need. Delzer uses this one app so the students can record themselves reading books. When another student wants to read that book, they can scan a code and hear the student’s voice reading it to them as they read along. She said this improved their reading fluency scores and gave them pride.

     Others apps exist that help further students education. She mentions one app that records virtual tours of the stratosphere, museums, and city parks, etc. Since 90% of jobs are either found or applied for online, it only makes sense to perfect the students skills from an early age, like a second language. Even Twitter is a good app, with caution, that students could use with their teachers. Delzer has a classroom Twitter, she uses it to communicate with other classrooms around the world. It helps the students see and understand how other cultures operate in similar circumstances and helps develop their social skills.

     It’s easy to follow the same path of the 70 years before us, repeating the same structure, lessons, and methods. By reinventing schools today, it breaks boundaries and changes the way classrooms are run on the every day basis. Teachers can assess students not only on their grades, but on their creativity levels, their social skills, their determination, and critical thinking. By expanding this assessment, it gives students more real-life skills to perfect. Everything Delzer spoke about in her TED Talk were things I want to bring into my own classroom. I want to change how the setup of classrooms are. I want my students to cry because they don’t want to leave school for the summer, like how Delzer’s day. The same student who proclaimed his hatred for school and teachers, was crying and holding on to her leg because he didn’t want to leave. That is what I strive for.

The Lion and Wildebeest Riddle

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This riddle is perfect for any student, no matter the age. I plan on using this with the kids I nanny this summer and my future classroom. I will cut out pictures of lions and wildebeests to help them visualize the riddle because it is challenging. Even with 20 years of age and experience with math, my boyfriend and I took 20 minutes to solve this riddle on our own.

 

The Problem: 3 lions and 3 wildebeests need to cross the river but only 2 animals can cross at a time. There can’t be more lions than wildebeests at ANY point during the riddle or else the lions will team up and eat the wildebeest(s).

The Solution: The least amount of trips possible is 11.

1.) W and L cross together

2.) W goes back

3.) 2 L’s cross

4.) 1 L returns

5.) 2 W cross

6.) 1 L returns back and keeps bringing back the other lions until riddle is complete

Building a Better Teacher

Brian Smith- TEDxHickory

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    When it comes to teaching, many dismiss it as an easy job that could even be compared to as babysitting. Teachers like Brian Smith prove that statement wrong. He ensures every student is taken care of and he teaches them to his full potential, even if that means going back to get another degree. His story is not only an inspiration, but it gives me, and every viewer, an understanding of how teaching should be. In this TEDx Talk, “Building a Better Teacher,” Brian Smith teaches us how to become a better educator and a better human-being.

    Brian Smith opened his presentation by appropriating the crowd into one of three categories: A.) You know a teacher, B.) You are a teacher, and C.) You’ve had a teacher at some point in your life. I fall into all three categories. Like Brian, I knew I’ve wanted to be a teacher since I was in first grade. At first, Smith got his degree in psychology. He then, shortly after relieving he couldn’t teach with that degree, he went back to get his degree to teach students with learning differences.

One of his first students, Jalen, couldn’t read. Smith wanted to be the best he could for this student, so, he went back to school to perfect his reading skills so he could teach Jalen everything he needed to know. The next year came Randall, a student who was extremely intelligent but had sensory issues. Smith figured out a way to adapt to Randall’s needs to make him feel comfortable in the school and in his own skin, carrying a heavy crate of books down stairs. In the same class as Randall, there was Catie. Catie was a social butterfly who was always wanting to fix other people’s problems. So, Smith would call her over to his desk and ask for advice on an issue in his life, this taught her how to make situations fair, even if that means not everyone gets the same thing. This gave her the satisfaction of helping and then she got back to her school work.

    After complicating his desire to teach Special Education, he decided he wanted to teach Regular Education as well. Smith went back to school and got his degree in Elementary Education and began to teach Kindergarden when he got Maliyah. Mayliyah, a bright, young girl who knew how to play the violin at the age of 3 and showed no hesitance to let Smith know. Immediately, a red flag went up for Smith. He knew Maliyah was not an average Kindergardener, she needed to be challenged. Smith took more classes to learn how to challenge the academically gifted students so he could be the best for Maliyah. The next year, another academically gifted student was in his class, Ian. Thanks to Maliyah, Smith knew how to challenge Ian the way he had once done with Maliyah. Ian did research projects about dolphins, made riddles, and always thought of a different way to solve things. Ian made Smith a better teacher for Brady, who ended up reading third grade level books by the end of Kindergarden because he was so talented.

    Randall built a better teacher for Sammy. Sammy, too, had sensory issues. Smith says, “Every day he would come in and take his shoes off and his socks off and he would lay on my reading rug and put his head right at the top and begin to roll. By the end of it, he was in a burrito with his head sticking out…” Instead of it becoming aggravating for Smith, he saw something he once saw in Randall. Sammy made a better teacher for Kaedyn. Kaedyn was a crier, as an understatement. He would cry from when his mom pulled into the school parking lot all the way until the mom picked him up from school six hours later. Luckily, because of Randall and Sammy, Brian Smith knew who to call and how to handle it to make sure he was put on the right path quickly.

    Catie helped make a better teacher for Whitney. Whitney believed that what she was doing was right, and she had to do it. Like Smith did with Catie, him and Whitney discussed life rules and how kissing every boy maybe wasn’t respectful of their personal space. With Catie and Whitney’s big personalities, they helped make Smith a better teacher for Gunner, “and Gunner was a runner” (Smith). Like the other two girls, Gunner had a big and bold personality and let it show.

    All these students could easily be dismissed as delinquents or in-teachable. Smith, with all the patience and all the education he obtained, taught these students and taught them well. Every student has a different personality, which does make it challenging; but it does not make them impossible to teach. The students flourished thanks to the help of Brian Smith and they, in turn, made him a better teacher for every other student who walked in his classroom door. If every teacher took the time and practice into their every day classroom, they would see results like Brian Smith did.

Works Cited

    Smith, Brian. “Building a Better Teacher.” TED Talk. 10 August, 2015 .Web. 4 February, 2017.

Making Sense

“There are 125 sheep and 5 dogs in the flock. How old is the shepherd?”

Seeing this question automatically makes me think I’m missing something, so I reread it. Nope, it doesn’t doesn’t make sense. One student answered the same as I did, “It doesn’t make sense.” After he said that a little ding went off and a score popped up in the top right corner of the screen.

The second student subtracted the number of dogs from the number of sheep, deciding that meant to shepherd is 120 years old. The student used whatever number they had in front of them to solve the question at hand, which is a common method I myself have used countless times. To my surprise, 23 other students used the same method. Either by subtracting, dividing, or using mental math, these 8th grade students worked with what they had in front of them. In my opinion, these students worked through the problem that didn’t make sense because we’re trained to do that.

In the end, only 8 students understood the problem didn’t make sense. The rest of the article is another classroom given a similar styled question: confusing. I must say, it is interesting watching students brains unravel on video with a simple story problem.Screen Shot 2017-02-01 at 11.27.23 PM.png

Word Problems

Categories:

  1. Join (quality is increasing- start/change/total=unknown)
  2. Separate (quality is decreasing- start/change/remaining amount= unknown)
  3. Part-Part- Whole (sorting- one part/whole=unknown)
  4. Comparison (quality/difference/both quantities unknown)

 

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The class found it very challenging categorizing these story problems into their respective groups. We found it easiest to visualize how the students would solve the problem with manipulatives.

The overall consensus of the class was:

“Join” fit with story problem numbers: 12,11,14,7

“Separate” fit with story problem numbers: 2,5,15,13

“Part-Part-Whole” fit with story problem numbers: 9,12

“Comparison” fit with story problem numbers: 3,6,8,10,16

Clapping at its Finest

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Act 1: How many times will he be able to clap in 1 minute? Estimate. Write an estimate you know is too high.  Write an estimate you know is too low.

In class,the average maximum number we thought he would clap was around 600. The average minimum number guessed was around 250.

Act 2: We’re given some information: he began clapping quickly at 4.709 seconds and the video clip ended at 12.703. In those 7.994 seconds, he clapped 107 times.

Each table than used those numbers to guess the number of claps in a full 60 seconds.

Act 3: Final result: he clapped 804 times in 60 seconds.

I thought this was a fantastic video to show to my future classroom and go through the same acts. If extra time, I would even have the students pair up and see how many times they can clap in 60 seconds. After all the information is ready, we could graph them.